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Biotechnology is an up-and-coming and important field in science. It includes using live organisms. It is used mostly in food science, agriculture, environmental management and medicine.. Biotechnology is the foundation for developing vaccines, insulin for diabetics, and much more. Without it, we would not be able to beat many diseases that are common in today’s world. In agriculture, it is used by farmers to grow crops that are not affected by pests and are well-sustained. Agriculture is the pillar for food supply, and one of the most common occupations throughout the world. Right now, when agriculture is suffering from many problems at the moment, biotechnology has helped solve many of those problems. Due to varying climates and pests, plant breeding was introduced to salvage such problems. With the help of biotechnology, such plants can be re-bred, and genes can be exchanged among organisms. Genetic engineering first started around the early 1990s. Its first examples were petunia and tobacco plants, which were antibiotic-resistant, and created by scientists in a laboratory. Agricultural biochemistry has been very helpful in fulfilling food demands over the past few decades. There has been around a 27% rise in the manufacture of food as well. In medicine, biochemistry helps people study the human body at molecular levels. During the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccines were developed through biochemical methods. Blood testing, DNA testing, are popular medical procedures which also rely on biotechnology. It has also helped in identifying fatal diseases such as cancer. According to reports by the World Health Organization (WHO), biochemical technologies have helped create more than 1,000 vaccines each year worldwide. Biochemistry has helped develop and make the entire structure of the health sector better by giving specific diagnostics and treatments, which makes it an important part of modern-day healthcare. In environmental management, biotechnology is used to study the environment and find ways to protect and sustain it. Air, water, and other natural resources can be monitored with the help of biotechnology. It can detect toxins and find ways to eliminate them altogether. Fertilizers and pesticides are all made with the help of this technology. Through bioremediation, microorganisms help break down and digest harmful materials, toxins, wastes, and other chemicals. Since biochemistry already helps in breeding new plants which are resistant to pests, it helps slow the consumption of harmful chemicals for the sake of agriculture too, maintaining the quality of the environment. In conclusion, biotechnology is a powerful asset to the field of science and our world, as it also helps with maintaining the environment. Now that climate change, global warming, and pollution have been growing, biotechnology is important to solve these problems in an eco-friendly way.